Residency · Europe
Residency · EuropeUK Tier 1 Investor Visa (Closed)
The UK closed the Tier 1 Investor visa to new applicants with immediate effect on 17 February 2022. Founders can consider the Innovator Founder visa instead.
Decision summary
- Minimum investment
- Not applicable — closed. The former minimum was GBP 2 million.
- Important restrictions
- No new applications since 17 February 2022.
- Program status
- Closed in 2022
Overview
The Tier 1 Investor visa allowed people who invested at least GBP 2 million in UK companies to live in the UK and settle after two to five years, depending on the amount invested.
The government closed the route without notice on 17 February 2022, citing security concerns over the source of funds and limited economic benefit.
Existing holders could apply to extend until February 2026 and to settle until February 2028. There is no investor visa today; business founders can use the Innovator Founder visa.
Investment pathways
- Investment pathway
- Closed. The former route was an investment of at least GBP 2 million in UK companies.
- Minimum investment
- Not applicable — closed. The former minimum was GBP 2 million.
Residence requirements
- Renewal requirements
- Existing holders could extend until February 2026 and settle until February 2028.
Considerations, limitations and risks
Important restrictions
No new applications since 17 February 2022.
- This program no longer accepts new applications; it is shown for reference only.
- Former requirements are historical and must not be relied on for a new application.
- People who obtained status under the program should take advice on their own position.
Status and authority
- Operational status
- Closed in 2022
- Official government authority
- Home Office, United Kingdom
Programme rules change; your advisor confirms every figure before you commit.
Frequently asked questions
When did the UK investor visa close?
On 17 February 2022, with immediate effect.
What are the alternatives?
The Innovator Founder visa is open to founders with an endorsed business idea; it does not require a fixed investment.
Can I still apply?
No. The program is closed to new applicants. Speak to us about the open alternatives.
Discuss United Kingdom with an advisor.
Share your objectives in confidence. An advisor will outline the options that may be relevant to your family and circumstances.